Mount Kenya Technical Climb 2024 – Rock Climbing in Kenya
The North Face itinerary is suitable for the summer to fall (June – Sept) climbing season when the North Face of the peak is relatively snow-free and climbing conditions are best.
Rock Climbing in Kenya
Mount Kenya Technical Climb 2024
The three summits of Mount Kenya
Mount Kenya actually has three peaks: Batian, Nelion and Point Lenana. Depending on which one you choose to climb, the ascent ranges from an intermediate-level trekking experience to a highly technical rock climb.
While many guides offer ascent of all three summits, there are also options to only hike to Point Lenana.
Batian
Batian is Mount Kenya’s highest peak and rises to 5,199 meters (17,057 feet) in elevation.
It is the main summit of Mount Kenya and is a highly coveted goal for advanced rock climbing and mountaineering enthusiast.
After trekking up toward the peak, those planning to summit Mount Kenya’s highest point will need to get out the technical climbing gear and ascend the standard route on the north face, which is rated IV+ (note, this route is best taken from July to September).
The southwest ridge route, which is slightly easier is another option for climbers, with the best time to climb running from December to March.
Nelion
Slightly lower on the massif you’ll find Batian’s slightly smaller twin peak of Nelion, at 5,188 meters (17,021 feet).
There is one main route that leads to the summit, which is known as the normal route. Rated as IV-, it serves as a good warm up for those attempting to summit Batian later in the morning.
This again is a challenging climb that requires experience with multi-pitch rock climbing to reach.
Point Lenana
The third peak and lowest summit on the Mount Kenya massif is Point Lenana, which rises up 4,985 meters (16,354 feet) in elevation.
This is the most popular peak for hikers as it does not require any technical climbing skills to reach. However, it is still a challenging ascent and requires a great deal of physical fitness to reach.
Many different routes and trails lead to this peak, many guides will mix and match them, depending on how much time you have, in order to see as much as possible on and around the mountain.
We offer private guided ascents of Batian Peak, the true summit of the spectacular Mount Kenya. After the trek in and acclimatization, the technical climb is completed in one long day as a series of up to 21 pitches. There is a comprehensive kit list for a climb on Mount Kenya and previous experience of outdoor multi-pitch rock climbing is a must for this trip. We provide a technically qualified and experienced guide but the route is committing and long and participants would need to be familiar with leading long runouts, long abseils/rappels and putting in safe protection.
The risks associated with the hazards on this climb cannot be entirely removed by our planning or the decision making of the guide. Controlling these risks relies on your own skills and experience as well as those of the guide. Therefore it is important that you fully understand the hazards and are confident that you have the relevant skills and experience to help control the risks.
When to climb
The North Face routes on Mount Kenya are usually climbed during the northern hemisphere’s summer (June through to August although September and early October could be a possibility too). As the mountain is on the equator the sun will be slightly to the North of the mountain during these months. This means that there is less snow and ice, making climbing easier, with some sun on you and warmer rock.
The rainy seasons in Kenya are usually April, May and October/November. If you would like to climb in the December – March season then please see our page for climbs of Nelion via the South East Face where it is possible to summit Nelion on the south-east face and Batian via the Gates of Mist.
Suggested itinerary
Day | Summary |
1 | Transfer from Embu town to the Chogoria National Park Gate where we take a 4×4 up towards Meru Banda’s |
2 | Trek from Meru Banda’s to the campsite at Lake Ellis |
3 | Trek from Lake Ellis to Minto’s Camp |
4 | Early start to reach Point Lenana via Austrian Hut for sunrise and descend to Shiptons Camp (or transfer to bivi point at base of Batian) |
5 | Climb Day: Batian Peak – Shiptons Camp |
6 | Climb Day: Spare day for poor weather – alternative climbs/trek if already summitted |
7 | Trek from Shiptons to Old Moses Camp |
8 | Trek from Old Moses to the Sirimon National Park Gate and transfer to Naro Moru |
Batian Peak difficulty
The summit climb is long, usually around 11 to 13 hours to complete with the base of the route at 4600m and topping out at 5199m. Good acclimatisation and fitness is essential, as well as the right kit for exposed conditions including mist, rain and snow and cold rock.
Trek Phase approaches the peaks from the east on the Chogoria route. Terrain is forested initially, entering moorland and high alpine desert and eventually onto rocky glaciated landscape. A visit to Point Lenana for acclimatisation involves some scrambling on snow and ice.
The rock climb is usually between 16 and 21 pitches depending on rope length and confidence, group size and local conditions. Pitches vary from sections of low grade scramble to around grade UIAA IV+ (UK V.Diff-Mild Severe, US 5.5) but with most being at around UIAA II (UKDiff, US5.3). This assumes we take the West side variation at Firmin’s Tower.
The rock is Nepheline Syenite which is similar to granite, blocky and abrasive with weathered fissures running vertically and horizontally offering good holds and friction. However, there are loose boulders, rocks and sandy scree in the amphitheatres and easy-angled couloirs. Helmets are essential.
Almost all the standard belay points are made with slings around rock spikes and boulders. A couple have pitons in place and one or two have a drilled bolt. Protection between belays is almost exclusively trad with self-placed nuts & cams placed and a few pitons along the way too.
Objective dangers
The first and most obvious is the length of the climb. An average rope-pair will take around 11 hours for the ascent and rappel back down. Stamina at a fairly consistent grade will take energy, efficiency and concentration. Good past experience of similar routes will definitely help.
A second consideration is the altitude. Weight of bags and ropes and racks will appear much heavier at over 4000 metres. We do have a good acclimatisation programme for the walk-in, but it will be important to keep hydrated and fit and well rested.
Further considerations are the cold and weather. Choose the right season and include a spare day for bad weather. It is common to have low visibility with thick mist, wet rock and a cold wind. This route does not get the sun until well into the day.
Route finding is an issue, not just because of low visibility. The upper section in particular is not at all obvious and the abseil descent requires concentration and care. There is a small bivi hut enroute and it’s very useful if the weather comes in and you find the climbing too slow. But you will need to take bivi kit with you, since there is nothing in the hut.
Remoteness is a consideration too; although Shipton’s Hut is close by the base of the route, once on the climb there are almost no other people to rely on. There is quite poor communications on the mountain, except in the huts, and no official rescue team. There is the possibility of a helicopter for evacs down at the camps but this is not to be counted on at all.
Mount Kenya Technical Climb 2024